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Overview
General Formal Ontology (GFO)
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Processes have
temporal parts and thus cannot be present at a time-point. Time
belongs to them, because they occur over time and the time of a
process is built into it. The relation between a process and a
chronoid is determined by the projection function
.
There are two additional projection relations, one of them projecting a
process, , to a temporal part of the framing
chronoid of . The second relation ,
should to be
understood as follows: is a process, is a temporal part of the
chronoid that frames , and is the part of that results from
the projection of onto . That means, can be seen as the
restriction of the process to the sub-chronoid . The temporal parts
of a process - which are captured by the temporal parthood relation
extended to processes, denoted
- are exactly the projections of onto the temporal
parts of the framing chronoid of .
The third relation projects
processes onto time-boundaries; we denote this relation as
, and call the entity , which is
the result of this projection, the boundary of at . We postulate
that the projection of a process to a time-boundary is a
presential. Moreover,
presentials depend on processes, since
they cannot exist without being a part of the boundary of some
process.
Robert Hoehndorf
2006-10-18
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